In the future, artificial intelligence will make smart homes the ultimate form

At the beginning of 2016, the Alpha dog won 4:1 in the match against the world champion Li Shishi, and instantly pushed artificial intelligence to the focus of public opinion, or hi or worry; and the World Internet Conference in the past few days successfully ended in Wuzhen, Zhejiang. The IT elites in the industry have all agreed that artificial intelligence will be the next step in the development of the Internet. This is also the artificial intelligence that has become a hot spot for people after the Alpha dog has been quiet for a long time.

For the understanding of artificial intelligence, most people may only know through novels and movies. Then the artificial intelligence you see may be like this: artificial intelligence can be transformed into a super-intelligent robot, with the way of thinking and behavior like human beings, becoming your personal steward. Artificial intelligence may also be the killer robot in the Terminator who wants to rule the earth, which fully proves the two sides of everything. Strictly speaking, the above two examples can only be said that artificial intelligence robots are only a branch within the scope of artificial intelligence, because not all artificial intelligence is expressed in the form of robots.

What exactly is artificial intelligence? This is a good question. For decades, countless scientists and technology bulls have given many answers, but there is still no absolutely accurate answer. Artificial intelligence, the intelligence exhibited by artificially manufactured systems, and the most difficult to achieve is the word "smart". Artificial intelligence is then divided into two categories: strong artificial intelligence and weak artificial intelligence.

It can be said that what we can see at present is weak artificial intelligence. It is impossible for human beings to create intelligent machines that can truly reason and solve problems. These machines just look smart, but they don't really have intelligence. There will be no sense of autonomy. On the contrary, strong artificial intelligence believes that it is possible to create intelligent machines that can reason and solve problems, and have the same sense of autonomy as human beings. In this way, strong artificial intelligence is more idealized and harder to implement, and everything like the artificial intelligence described in Terminator tries to destroy humans, and it is also the result of strong artificial intelligence.

Hawking and Tesla founder Musk and others have publicly stated that artificial intelligence may bring disaster to mankind. In fact, no matter which side you stand on, everyone understands what kind of results they may have, but will try to avoid them. The goal of artificial intelligence development is to have a more intelligent machine that can serve humanity. The things that must not be created threaten human beings, so Asimov’s "Robot Law" was used in 1942:

The zeroth law: the robot must protect the human interest from harm, and the other three laws can be established under this premise. (Laterly added); The first law: the robot must not harm the human individual, or witness the human individual will be in danger and not to arm; the second law: the robot must obey the command given by the person, when the command and the zeroth law or the first The exception is when the law conflicts; the third law: the robot should protect its survival as much as possible without violating the zero, first and second laws.

For the laws of robots, many people have continued to improve on this basis. The purpose is to try to regulate and avoid the unwilling to see tragedies under the unstoppable development trend of artificial intelligence.

At the beginning of the year, there were many Alpha dog incidents. Many people said that Alpha dogs are not artificial intelligence. If you really want to say artificial intelligence, it can only be weak artificial intelligence. Because Alpha dogs only realize the ability of deep learning, they have not realized. Self-awareness, just looks smart. There may be doubts, is it artificial intelligence to play chess? Of course not. At present, artificial intelligence is still in the early stage of development, and only a limited extent can be achieved. The future may be completely integrated into your life.

Nowadays, a hot spot that is quite consistent with the direction of artificial intelligence development is smart home. Artificial intelligence can present the ultimate form that smart homes should have. Since 2015, the word "smart" has almost invaded the entire home appliance industry, such as smart TVs, smart refrigerators, smart air conditioners, smart washing machines, etc., as well as smart cameras, smart light bulbs, and other household facilities. The price of WIFI module, Bluetooth module can access the Internet, and the connection with the mobile phone is called intelligent, then the intelligence is too simple.

Of course, this is not to say that such evolution has no value, and it does bring some significant improvements to people's experience. The most direct, smart TV has increased the intelligent operating system compared with the traditional TV, can directly connect to the network to watch the online video of the network, without having to go to the computer to see; in the hot summer, use the mobile phone to open the air conditioner at home on the road. When you get home, you can enjoy the cool environment; you don't have to get up at night to turn off the lights, you can control them directly on your mobile phone, etc., and it's very convenient.

But in our consciousness, the word "smart" should not be so simple, just like giving consumers a very good dream, but the actual experience only found that the dream was only in the distant future. The concept of smart home is no longer so hot, and the 2016 World Internet Conference, Baidu, Tencent and other domestic and foreign big cattle said that the mobile Internet era has passed, artificial intelligence will become the next slogan.

Although the current smart home gives a seemingly unbeatable beginning, but has a very good future, a true smart home may become a branch of artificial intelligence that is closest to human life. So what kind of state will smart homes show under the premise that artificial intelligence is mature?

First of all, there should be a "brain" that connects home appliances such as TVs, refrigerators, air conditioners, and even doors and windows through wireless LAN or some new wireless connection protocol. Secondly, an assistant is needed to connect users and This "brain", like Iron Man's smart butler Jarvis, can receive all the instructions from the user and complete it accurately, such as opening the door, turning on the TV, air conditioning, etc. Not only that, but also chatting with you when you are bored.

In the future smart home, this "brain" is very important, but it is equally important that the assistant needs to fully understand the user's instructions. At present, the status of smart homes, this "brain" does not have a suitable form, and the assistant is obviously a mobile phone, and the degree of intelligence that can be accomplished is very limited. At present, Haier, Google and other companies are all planning smart homes. One of the most important ideas is to build a smart home system, which can be seen as a "brain" for the time being.

Artificial intelligence is not just expressed by the form of robots. If artificial intelligence robots have a sense of autonomy, they may indeed lead to a terrible future in the movie, but if robots under strong artificial intelligence can be realized, they will be given to humans. The benefits are also immeasurable. This is also the reason for the current controversial development of artificial intelligence. Smart homes do seem to be a bit simplistic at the moment, but with the development of artificial intelligence, the future of smart homes is very good.

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